A Checklist of the Birds of
the North Carolina Outer Banks
Bold-faced species are rare, unusual or local species.
x = observed
h = heard only
A-S = end of Aug into early Sep
|
|
Sep |
Sep |
Sep |
Sep |
A-S |
|
|
1994 |
1995 |
1998 |
2000 |
2007 |
|
Fulvous Whistling-Duck |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Snow Goose |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Canada Goose |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Mute Swan |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Wood Duck |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Gadwall |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Wigeon |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
American Black Duck |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Mallard |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Blue-winged Teal |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Northern Shoveler |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Northern Pintail |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Green-winged Teal |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Harlequin Duck |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
White-winged Scoter |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Black Scoter |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Red-breasted Merganser |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Ring-necked Pheasant |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Northern Bobwhite |
x |
x |
x |
h |
h |
|
Pied-billed Grebe |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Horned Grebe |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Trinidade (Herald) Petrel |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Black-capped Petrel |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Cory's Shearwater |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Greater Shearwater |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Audubon's Shearwater |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Wilson's Storm-Petrel |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
White-tailed Tropicbird |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Red-billed Tropicbird |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Northern Gannet |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Brown Pelican |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Double-crested Cormorant |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Bittern |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Least Bittern |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Blue Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Great 'White' Heron |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Great Egret |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Snowy Egret |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Little Blue Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Tricolored Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Cattle Egret |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Green Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Black-crowned Night-Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
White Ibis |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Glossy Ibis |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Roseate Spoonbill |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Black Vulture |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Turkey Vulture |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Osprey |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Bald Eagle |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Harrier |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Sharp-shinned Hawk |
x |
|
|
|
x |
|
Cooper's Hawk |
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
Red-shouldered Hawk |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Red-tailed Hawk |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Kestrel |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Peregine Falcon |
|
x |
x |
|
|
|
Clapper Rail |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
King Rail |
|
x |
x |
|
|
|
Virginia Rail |
x |
x |
x |
h |
|
|
Sora |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Common Moorhen |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
American Coot |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Black-bellied Plover |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Golden-Plover |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Semipalmated Plover |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Piping Plover |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Killdeer |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Oystercatcher |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Black-necked Stilt |
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
|
American Avocet |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Greater Yellowlegs |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Lesser Yellowlegs |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Solitary Sandpiper |
x |
|
x |
x |
|
|
Willet |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Spotted Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Upland Sandpiper |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Whimbrel |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Hudsonian Godwit |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Marbled Godwit |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Ruddy Turnstone |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Red Knot |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Sanderling |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Semipalmated Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Western Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Least Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
White-rumped Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Baird's Sandpiper |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Pectoral Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Stilt Sandpiper |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Buff-breasted Sandpiper |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
|
Ruff |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Short-billed Dowitcher |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Long-billed Dowitcher |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Wilson's Phalarope |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Red-necked Phalarope |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Red Phalarope |
|
|
x |
|
x |
|
South Polar Skua |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Pomarine Jaeger |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Long-tailed Jaeger |
|
x |
|
x |
|
|
Laughing Gull |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Ring-billed Gull |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Herring Gull |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Lesser Black-backed Gull |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Great Black-backed Gull |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Gull-billed Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Caspian Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Royal Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Sandwich Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Common Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Arctic Tern |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Forster's Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Least Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Bridled Tern |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
|
Sooty Tern |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Black Tern |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Black Skimmer |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Rock Pigeon |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Mourning Dove |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Monk Parakeet |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Black-billed Cuckoo |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Yellow-billed Cuckoo |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Eastern Screech-Owl |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Great Horned Owl |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
|
Common Nighthawk |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Chuck-will's-widow |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Chimney Swift |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Ruby-throated Hummingbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Belted Kingfisher |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Red-bellied Woodpecker |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Downy Woodpecker |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Northern (Yellow-shafted) Flicker |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Pileated Woodpecker |
|
x |
|
|
h |
|
Eastern Wood-Pewee |
x |
x |
x |
|
h |
|
Willow Flycatcher |
|
x |
x |
|
|
|
Eastern Phoebe |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Great Crested Flycatcher |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Eastern Kingbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
White-eyed Vireo |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Philadelphia Vireo |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Red-eyed Vireo |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Blue Jay |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Crow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Fish Crow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Horned Lark |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Purple Martin |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Tree Swallow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Bank Swallow |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Barn Swallow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Carolina Chickadee |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Tufted Titmouse |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Red-breasted Nuthatch |
|
x |
|
|
x |
|
Brown-headed Nuthatch |
|
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Carolina Wren |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
House Wren |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Marsh Wren |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
|
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Bluebird |
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
|
Veery |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Swainson's Thrush |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
American Robin |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Gray Catbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Northern Mockingbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Brown Thrasher |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
European Starling |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Cedar Waxwing |
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
Blue-winged Warbler |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Nashville Warbler |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Northern Parula |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Yellow Warbler |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Magnolia Warbler |
|
|
|
x |
x |
|
Cape May Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Black-throated Blue Warbler |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
Black-throated Green Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Blackurnian Warbler |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Yellow-throated Warbler |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Pine Warbler |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Prairie Warbler |
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
Palm Warbler |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Bay-breasted Warbler |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Blackpoll Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Black-and-white Warbler |
|
|
x |
x |
x |
|
American Redstart |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Prothonotary Warbler |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Worm-eating Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Ovenbird |
|
x |
x |
|
|
|
Northern Waterthrush |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Mourning Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Common Yellowthroat |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Canada Warbler |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Summer Tanager |
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
Scarlet Tanager |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Eastern Towhee |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Chipping Sparrow |
x |
|
x |
|
|
|
Clay-colored Sparrow |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Field Sparrow |
x |
|
|
|
x |
|
Savannah Sparrow |
|
x |
|
x |
|
|
Seaside Sparrow |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
|
Song Sparrow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Swamp Sparrow |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Northern Cardinal |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Blue Grosbeak |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Indigo Bunting |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Bobolink |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Red-winged Blackbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Eastern Meadowlark |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Common Grackle |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Boat-tailed Grackle |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Brown-headed Cowbird |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Orchard Oriole |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
Baltimore Oriole |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
House Finch |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
American Goldfinch |
x |
x |
|
x |
|
|
House Sparrow |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Species |
170 |
171 |
148 |
120 |
120* |
|
* (3 of which were heard only) |
x = observed
d = dead
|
|
Sep |
Sep |
Sep |
Sep |
A-S |
|
|
1994 |
1995 |
1998 |
2000 |
2007 |
|
MAMMALS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sperm Whale |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Pilot Whale |
|
|
x |
x |
|
|
Goose-beaked Whale |
|
x |
|
x |
|
|
Atlantic Bottle-nosed Dolphin |
|
x |
x |
|
x |
|
Risso's Dolphin |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Wild Pony (introduced) |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
White-tailed Deer |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
River Otter |
x |
|
d |
|
|
|
Nutria (introduced) |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Muskrat |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Virginia Opossum |
|
|
|
|
d |
|
Red Fox |
x |
|
d |
|
|
|
Eastern Cottontail |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
Marsh Rabbit |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
|
Delmarva Fox Squirrel |
|
x |
|
x |
|
|
Eastern Gray Squirrel |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Red-backed Vole |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Little Brown Bat |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Red Bat |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BUTTERFLIES |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Cloudless Sulphur |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Tiger Swallowtail |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Monarch |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Giant Swallowtail |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Black Rat Snake |
|
x |
|
|
x |
|
Eastern Water Snake |
|
x |
|
|
|
|
Snapping Turtle |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Yellow-bellied Slider |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Loggerhead Turtle |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Green Sea Turtle |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Eastern Glass Lizard |
|
|
d |
|
|
|
Five-lined Skink |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Squirrel Frog |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
Green Anole |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FISHES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wahoo |
|
|
x |
|
x |
|
Dolphin (Mahi mahi) |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Yellow-fin Tuna |
|
|
x |
x |
|
|
Spot |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Flying Fish |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
Ocean Sunfish (Mola mola) |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
White Mullet |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
American Eel |
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Mummichug |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRABS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiddler Crab |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Hermit Crab |
|
|
|
|
x |
|
Blue Crab |
|
|
|
|
x |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
A Checklist of the Birds of the
North Carolina Outer Banks
Compiled by Robert M. Schutsky & Mike Haldeman
Bird Treks, 216 Spring Lane
Peach Bottom, PA USA 17563-4008
717-548-3303 info@birdtreks.com
www.birdtreks.com
Created by Valerie K. M. Schutsky
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