SPAIN
Barcelona
to Madrid

for Migrants, Mediterranean Species
& Beautiful Historic and Cultural Sites
Dates:
Tuesday, 29 April through Sunday, 11 May 2008: 13 days & 12 nights.
Spain is the most visited European country for the observation of birds due to its geographical situation along the migrational routes between Europe and Africa, and because it embraces almost all habitats of the Western Palearctic. It was selected as THE chosen destination of British birders in the forum UKBIRDNET. This mosaic of habitats in a relatively good state of conservation provides shelter to a great number and variety of species; raptors, alpine birds, steppe birds, aquatic birds, and an unsurpassed representation of typical Mediterranean species. In this 13-day tour we will visit the most beautiful and important areas and could easily observe more than 200 bird species (213 species on the 2004 tour). Special attention is given to the Spanish specialties such as Spanish Imperial Eagle, Lammergeier, Dupont's Lark, and Wallcreeper, with the added opportunity to see a good number of mammals, reptiles, and butterflies. As an embellishment to the tour, we will visit historic monuments and cultural sites such as The House of Goya, El Castillo de Loarre (XI C), El Monasterio de San Juan de la Pena (XI / XIII C), medieval villages such as Trujillo, and Moorish villages including Alquezar. This tour is designed especially for the American birder who wishes to see a maximum number of bird species in Europe, combined with some of Spain's rich culture, all in the most spectacular and interesting areas of this enchanting part of the world.
Photo of Loarre Castle in Spain

Loarre Castle

--Kevin Easley

 

SPAIN
27 April - 9 May 2007
Day Agenda  
1
The tour begins at the Barcelona Airport, where we will meet you. Plan to arrive between 9:00 AM and 12:00 noon. We will begin birding at a nearby wetland reserve near the airport, a great introduction to the birds of Spain, before driving south to the mouth of the Ebro River. Overnight in Ebro Delta.
 
2
Ebro Delta This area of littoral wetlands is the third most important in the western Mediterranean after La Camargue in France and "las marismas del Guadalquivir" (Coto de Doñana) in southern Spain. It is an alluvial plain of about 32,000 hectares that reaches 20 km into the sea. A large part of this area is cultivated, with a predominance of rice fields (20,000 hectares). The rice fields are of great importance as a feeding area for many waterbirds, and there are large surfaces of natural environments such as beaches, wide expenses of sand, bays, flood marshes, salty surfaces, small littoral lakes, and riverside woods, with a rich, diverse birdlife. It's not only important as a breeding area (about 28,000 pairs of waterbirds) but also as a wintering location for gulls, auks (alcids), and other birds. Eleven species of gulls and terns regularly nest here. This is the only breeding location for Sandwich Tern on the entire Iberian Peninsula, and it contains the most important breeding colony of Audouin's Gull in the world. In recent years a large population of Greater Flamingos has been nesting in this area, and the Delta has become its third most important breeding site in the western Mediterranean. Other interesting birds that we can see here are Squacco Heron, Little Bittern, Glossy Ibis, Common Shelduck, Red-crested Pochard, Purple Swamphen, Water Rail, Eurasian Oystercatcher, Collared Pratincole, Kentish (Snowy) Plover, Bar-tailed Godwit, Great Reed-Warbler, Savi's Warbler, and Reed Bunting. Overnight in Ebro Delta.
 
3
Ebro Delta to Ebro Valley Steppes We will begin with some final birding in the Ebro Delta before driving to the plains near Belchite. We'll make several birding stops in the hills and forested patches along this very scenic route. Overnight in Quinto.
 
4
Ebro Valley Steppes Today we will bird the arid Spanish steppes, cereal plains, and little mesetas of the plains. Our day will begin pre-dawn with a visit to Belchite. This impressive steppe area is a spectacle at sunrise, complete with the mysterious song of Dupont's Lark creating a unique magical ambience. This area boasts the highest population density of Dupont's Lark in Spain. After breakfast we will visit Los Monegros where we can see Pin-tailed and Black-bellied Sandgrouse in good numbers. It would not be unusual to locate Great Spotted Cuckoo, and we will attempt to find one of the few Great Bustards that remains in northeast Spain. Among the other birds that we are likely to see are Little Bustard, Eurasian Thick-Knee, Little Owl, Greater and Lesser Short-toed Lark, Thekla Lark, and Calandra Lark. Later we will bird the spectacular red sandstone hills that crown these steppes to find Black-bellied and Pin-tailed Sandgrouse and Golden Eagle. Finally, we shall visit nesting areas of the majestic Bonelli's Eagle, a bird that has become quite scarce. Overnight in Quinto.
 
5
Ebro Valley Steppes to Lleida We will begin with morning birding by the river very close to our hotel. Watch for Common Kingfisher and Purple Heron near the waterways, with Eurasian Wryneck and Eurasian Golden Oriole in the gallery forest. Migrants are usually present in good numbers as well. Our next stop will be near Bujaraloz where recently we had Short-toed Eagle, Great Spotted Cuckoo, Tree Pipit, Common Redstart, and Dartford Warbler. A pond near Candasnos is usually teeming with birds at this time of year. Possibilities include Great-crested and Black-necked (Eared) Grebes, Black Tern, Collared Pratincole, and Great and Eurasian Reed-Warblers. Next we're off to another pond near Sariñene, where recently we heard Great Bittern and Water Rail, and saw Eurasian Penduline-Tit, and Garden and Cetti's Warblers. The plains near Lleida are excellent for Little Bustard, Eurasian Thick-Knee, and Hoopoe, and one year in a small patch of trees we had excellent views of Red-necked Nightjar perched on the ground. We should still have time to do some birding at a couple of spots near Lleida. One is good for Green Woodpecker and possibly Lesser Gray Shrike, the other, a city riverside park, is excellent for Common Kingfisher, Eurasian Wryneck, and migrants. Overnight in Lleida.


 
6
Lleida to High Pyrenees via the Pre-Pyrenees Our first stop, depending upon recent rains, will be at a small wetland area where we have found Temminck's Stint, Dunlin, a dozen Ruff including a white morph male, Black-tailed Godwit, Little Ringed Plover, and Common Quail, to mention just a few of the highlights. Driving west of Lleida we will reach the foothills of the Pyrenees that contain Mediterranean woodland, maquis, spectacular limestone ravines, and rock faces. We'll walk from Loporzano to a nearby riverbed with good chances for a wide range of birds: Lammergeier to Black Wheatear and Eurasian Golden Oriole to Tawny Pipit. We'll take another walk along one of the most emblematic rock faces of Sierra de Guara Natural Park. We'll make several stops along the way at interesting spots in the heart of the park. There are large groves of holm oaks, Mediterranean scrub, and pine woods. The ravines of the rivers Flumen and Mascún are regarded as the most rugged and inaccessible of all in the pre-Pyrenean ranges and offer spectacular rock formations with abundant birdlife. There are numerous raptors, mainly Bonelli's, Short-toed, and Golden Eagles, Lammergeier, a large colony of Griffon Vulture, Egyptian Vulture, Red-legged Partridge, Eurasian Scops Owl, Eurasian Eagle-Owl, Alpine Swift, European Bee-Eater, Hoopoe, Eurasian Wryneck, Thekla Lark, Black and Black-eared Wheatears, Blue Rock Thrush, Tawny Pipit, Firecrest, Rock Petronia, Spotless Starling, Red-billed Chough, Rock Bunting, and Ortolan Bunting. The warblers may include Dartford, Sardinian, Subalpine, Western Orphean, Melodious, Western Bonelli's, Spectacled, and Garden Warblers. Overnight in Hecho.


 
Photo of a plain in Spain

The plain in Spain is simply beautiful!

--Kevin Easley

7-8
High Pyrenees We'll visit narrow, winding valleys with large wooded masses, mainly pine and beech groves. In the open areas we find cultivated fields or grazing lands and alpine meadows above 2000 meters. The valley of Hecho, formed by the River Sobordan basin, turns into a deep gorge at the "Boca del Infierno", one of the most beautiful ravines in the Pyrenees. Most outstanding are rock-loving birds such as Wallcreeper and the many raptors that occupy the rock cliffs. There are good opportunities to watch alpine and woodland birds including Black Woodpecker, Red-backed Shrike, Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush, White-throated Dipper, Crested Tit, Goldcrest, Firecrest, Ortolan and Rock Buntings, Ring Ouzel, Snow Finch, Citril Finch, Alpine Accentor, and Water Pipit. This region is still populated by the last of the Pyrenean Bears, and we should see Marmots and Chamois. Overnight in Hecho.
 
Photo of a Village in the Pyrenees

Picturesque village in the Pyrenees.

--Kevin Easley

9
High Pyrenees to Gredos Mountains After some last minute birding in the High Pyrenees, we will load up for our scenic drive to the Gredos Mountains to the southwest. Stopping here will allow us to explore these beautiful mountains the following morning for some specialty birds. Overnight near Gredos Mountains.
 
10
Gredos Mountains to Monfrague Natural Park Driving along the flower-covered slopes of the Gredos Mountains is truly delightful. In the higher sections we will look for the white-spotted form of the resident Bluethroat. Ortolan Buntings are more readily seen here than anywhere else in Spain and we should have good looks of this attractive and local bunting. Other birds may include several species of raptors, Northern Wheatear, Wood Lark, and migrant warblers. After lunch we will continue to Monfrague Natural Park to the west for our final three days of birding, a fabulous conclusion to our tour of Spain.
 
11-12
The natural park is an area of truly dramatic scenery, and regarded by raptor watchers as one of the most outstanding sites to see birds of prey in Europe. Specialties like the Cinereous Vulture (different from our New World Black Vulture) breed near Eurasian Griffon and Egyptian Vultures. Eagles are well represented with Golden, Booted, Bonelli's, Short-toed, and Spanish Imperial. Around the rocky pinnacle of Peñafalcon that holds Red-billed Chough, Blue Rock Thrush, Eurasian Crag-Martin, and Alpine Swift, we will look for breeding Black Stork in one of the easiest sites in Europe to watch these shy birds at the nest. Eurasian Eagle-Owls can often be found at their daytime roost, and we will visit a superb area for Black-shouldered Kite, Azure-winged Magpie, and Red-necked Nightjar. We visit Trujillo with its large breeding colony of Lesser Kestrel and then onward to the oak woodlands, the 'dehesa', around Cáceres with good possibilities for Great Bustard, Little Bustard, Eurasian Thick-Knee, Black-bellied Sandgrouse, Pin-tailed Sandgrouse, Calandra Lark, Tawny Pipit, Red-necked Nightjar, Red-rumped Swallow, European Bee-eater, European Roller, Hoopoe, and Great Spotted Cuckoo. Overnight in Monfrague.
 
13
We will make our way from Monfrague to Madrid in order to catch our flights home. Time permitting we will stop en route to look for a few more specialties. We recommend that you schedule your departure from Madrid Airport in the mid-day between 11:00 AM and 3:00 PM.
 

Leader:
BIRD TREKS tour to Spain will be led by Steven Easley who leads our highly successful Kenya tours. Steve West, a guide with intimate knowledge of Spain's birds and where to find them, will join Steven on this tour.
 
Price:
Approximately $3695 per person based upon double occupancy. Single accommodations are available for an extra charge of approximately $675. If a single room is not available at a particular location, that portion of your extra payment will be refunded to you.
 
Includes:
Expert guide service, lodging for twelve nights, ALL meals, all entrance fees, and all ground transportation within Spain. ALL tips are also included in the tour fee, except for anything extra that you may wish to give to your tour leaders.
Does not include cost of airfare to Barcelona and home from Madrid. BIRD TREKS will, upon request, help you obtain the best airfare. Also not included are the costs of alcoholic beverages and items of a personal nature, although local wine is available free of charge at all dinners.
 
Deposit:
A $900 deposit will assure your reservation on the tour. The balance is payable 15 February 2008. Spain is a popular and spectacular birding destination. Send your deposit soon to insure your reservation and to obtain the best possible airfare.
 
Extra
Services:
We offer the services of our exclusive BIRD TREKS travel agent, Lori Heathcote, in arranging your air travel. Lori has 22 years of experience in the travel industry and is a veteran birder. Contact her through Bailey Travel at 1-800-224-5399, or you can e-mail lori@baileytravel.com. By dealing with Lori you have the security of a 24-hour toll-free telephone number in case of any travel emergency. She can also assist you with all pre- and post-tour travel plans.
 
Refund &
Cancellation
Policy:
With written notice more than 90 days prior to the first day of the tour, 100% of your deposit will be refunded, minus a $100 service fee. With 30-90 days notice, you will receive a 50% refund of the full cost of the tour. No refund can be made with less than 30 days notice. You will receive a full refund if you provide a replacement for your spot on the tour. No partial refund can be given once a tour begins. We strongly recommend that you purchase trip cancellation insurance to protect your investment in case of injury or illness to you or your family prior to or during a tour. Click on the following link to Access America or contact BIRD TREKS for information on obtaining this coverage.


www.accessamerica.com
 
  Robert M. Schutsky
216 Spring Lane
Peach Bottom, PA 17563
Phone: 717-548-3303
Fax: 717-548-3327
e-mail: info@birdtreks.com
 
 


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